Nnukwu mgbanwe na Little Rann: Otu mgbanwe anyanwụ nwere ike isi nyere aka belata ikuku carbon sitere na ụlọ ọrụ nnu

Ọtụtụ nyocha nyocha na enyemaka nke ndị otu na-anaghị akwụ ụgwọ iji chepụta nfuli anyanwụ dabara maka mkpa nke ndị na-emepụta nnu.
Ọ bụ ezie na ụlọ ọrụ nnu na-arụ ọrụ nke dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri Gujarat na-aga n'ihu na-adabere na ike ọkụ enyere aka, obodo Agariya dị na Kutcher Ranch (LRK) - ndị ọrụ ugbo nnu-na-eji nwayọọ na-arụ ọrụ ya n'igbochi mmetọ ikuku.

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Kanuben Patadia, onye na-arụ nnu, nwere nnọọ obi ụtọ na aka ya dị ọcha n'ihi na ha anaghị arụ ọrụ mmanụ dizel iji wepụ brine, bụ nzọụkwụ na usoro mmepụta nnu.
N'ime afọ isii gara aga, o gbochiri tọn carbon dioxide 15 imetọ ikuku. Nke a pụtara mbelata nke metric ton 12,000 nke carbon dioxide n'ime afọ ise gara aga.
Igwe mmiri ọkụ nke ọ bụla nwere ike ịzọpụta lita 1,600 nke oriri diesel ọkụ.Awụnyela ihe dị ka nfuli 3,000 n'okpuru mmemme enyemaka kemgbe 2017-18 (atụmatụ mgbanwe)
N'akụkụ nke mbụ nke usoro ahụ, Agariya Salt Workers nke LRK gbabara n'ime ụwa iji gbanwee ndụ ha site n'ịgbanye mmiri nnu site na iji nfuli anyanwụ kama ndị na-emepụta mmanụ dizel.
Na 2008, Rajesh Shah nke Vikas Development Center (VCD), otu na-anaghị akwụ ụgwọ na Ahmedabad, nwalere ihe ngwọta mmanụ dizel dabeere na ifufe. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ahịa nnu na Agariyas na mbụ.
"Nke a anaghị arụ ọrụ n'ihi na ikuku ikuku na LRK dị elu naanị na njedebe nke oge nnu," Shah kwuru. VCD wee chọọ ego mgbazinye ego na-enweghị mmasị na NABARD iji nwalee nfuli anyanwụ abụọ.
Mana n'oge na-adịghị anya, ha chọpụtara na mgbapụta arụnyere nwere ike ịgbanye naanị lita 50,000 nke mmiri kwa ụbọchị, Agariya chọrọ 100,000 lita mmiri.
Saline Area Vitalisation Enterprise Ltd (SAVE), ngalaba nka nke Vikas, emeela nyocha ndị ọzọ. Na 2010, ha haziri ihe nlereanya nke dabara na mkpa Agariyas. Ọ na-agbanwe ugbu a na-agbanwe agbanwe na ugbu a na-agbanwe agbanwe, ma nwee ọnụ nke na-agbanwe mmanụ ọkụ. ọkọnọ si anyanwụ ogwe na mmanụ dizel engines na-agba ọsọ otu moto mgbapụta set.
Igwe mmiri mmiri nke anyanwụ bụ nke fotovoltaic panels, onye na-ahụ maka njikwa na otu mgbapụta moto. SAVE na-emezigharị njikwa nke New Energy na Renewable Energy Alliance iji mee mgbanwe na ọnọdụ mpaghara.
“Ebere oghere anyanwụ nke kilowatt atọ maka otu moto 3 horsepower (Hp).Mmiri nnu dị arọ karịa mmiri, n'ihi ya, ọ na-achọ ike dị ukwuu iji bulie ya.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ọnụ ọgụgụ mmiri nnu dị na olulu mmiri na-adịkarị ntakịrị, iji gboo mkpa ya.A chọrọ ka Agariya gwuo olulu mmiri atọ ma ọ bụ karịa.Ọ chọrọ moto atọ mana ike dị ala.Anyị gbanwere algọridim onye njikwa ka ọ rụọ ọrụ moto 1 Hp atọ etinyere n'olulu mmiri ya.
N'afọ 2014, SAVE gakwara n'ihu mụọ ihe nkwado mgbago maka mbara igwe." Anyị chọpụtara na ihe nkwado a na-agbanwe agbanwe na-enyere aka iji aka na-agbaso ntụzịaka anyanwụ maka iji ìhè anyanwụ kacha mma.A na-enyekwa usoro tilt kwụ ọtọ na bracket iji dozie panel ahụ dịka mgbanwe oge si dị, "Sonagra kwuru.
N'afọ 2014 ruo 2015, otu ndị inyom na-arụ ọrụ onwe ha (SEWA) jikwa nfuli anyanwụ 200 1.5 kW maka ọrụ pilot." Anyị chọpụtara na iji ike anyanwụ na-eme ihe n'ehihie na mmanụ diesel n'abalị na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma n'ihi na ọnụ ahịa nke ịchekwa mkpụrụ ndụ anyanwụ. ga-abawanye ọnụ ahịa mgbapụta n'ozuzu ya, "ka Heena Dave, onye nhazi mpaghara SEWA na Surendranagar kwuru.
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, nfuli anyanwụ abụọ a na-ahụkarị na LRK bụ mgbapụta nke ite ite nwere ihe nkwado edobere na mgbapụta iri na abụọ nwere ihe nkwado mbugharị.
Anyị bụ ọnụ na-ekwuchitere unu;ị na-abụ nkwado anyị mgbe niile. Ọnụ, anyị na-emepụta akwụkwọ akụkọ nnwere onwe, nke a pụrụ ịdabere na ya na nke na-atụghị egwu. Ị nwere ike inyere anyị aka n'ihu site n'inye onyinye. Nke a bụ ihe dị oké mkpa na ikike anyị nwere iji wetara gị akụkọ, echiche, na nyocha ka anyị wee nwee ike ime mgbanwe ọnụ. .
A na-enyocha nkwupụta, a ga-ebipụta ya naanị mgbe onye nhazi saịtị kwadoro ya. Biko jiri ezigbo email ID gị nye aha gị. A pụkwara iji ihe ndị ahọpụtara mee ihe na ngalaba "leta" nke ụdị mbipụta nke ala.

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Ịbụ ala n'ụwa bụ ngwaahịa nke nkwa anyị iji gbanwee ụzọ anyị si ejikwa gburugburu ebe obibi, chebe ahụike, na ichekwa ebe obibi na nchekwa akụ na ụba nke mmadụ niile. Anyị kwenyesiri ike na anyị nwere ike ịme ihe dị iche iche. Ebumnuche anyị bụ iji wetara gị akụkọ, echiche na ihe ọmụma iji kwadebe gị ka ị gbanwee ụwa. Anyị kwenyere na ozi bụ ike ịkwọ ụgbọala dị ike maka echi ọhụrụ.

 


Oge nzipu: Jan-07-2022